Filled-Area Animation in Python/v3
How to make an animated filled-area plot with apple stock data in Python.
Note: this page is part of the documentation for version 3 of Plotly.py, which is not the most recent version.
See our Version 4 Migration Guide for information about how to upgrade.
See our Version 4 Migration Guide for information about how to upgrade.
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Version Check¶
Note: Animations are available in version 1.12.10+
Run pip install plotly --upgrade
to update your Plotly version.
In [1]:
import plotly
plotly.__version__
Out[1]:
Import Data¶
Let us import some apple stock data for this animation.
In [1]:
import plotly.plotly as py
from plotly.grid_objs import Grid, Column
from plotly.tools import FigureFactory as FF
import time
from datetime import datetime
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
appl = pd.read_csv('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/plotly/datasets/master/finance-charts-apple.csv')
appl.columns = [col.replace('AAPL.', '') for col in appl.columns]
apple_data_matrix = appl.head(10).round(2)
table = FF.create_table(apple_data_matrix)
py.iplot(table, filename='apple_data_table')
Out[1]:
Make the Grid¶
In [2]:
def to_unix_time(dt):
epoch = datetime.utcfromtimestamp(0)
return (dt - epoch).total_seconds() * 1000
appl_price = list(appl['Adjusted'])
my_columns = []
for k in range(len(appl.Date) - 1):
my_columns.append(Column(list(appl.Date)[:k + 1], 'x{}'.format(k + 1)))
my_columns.append(Column(appl_price[:k + 1], 'y{}'.format(k + 1)))
grid = Grid(my_columns)
py.grid_ops.upload(grid, 'AAPL-daily-stock-price' + str(time.time()), auto_open=False)
Out[2]:
Make the Figure¶
In [3]:
data=[dict(type='scatter',
xsrc=grid.get_column_reference('x1'),
ysrc= grid.get_column_reference('y1'),
name='AAPL',
mode='lines',
line=dict(color= 'rgb(114, 186, 59)'),
fill='tozeroy',
fillcolor='rgba(114, 186, 59, 0.5)')]
axis=dict(ticklen=4,
mirror=True,
zeroline=False,
showline=True,
autorange=False,
showgrid=False)
layout = dict(title='AAPL Daily Stock Price',
font=dict(family='Balto'),
showlegend=False,
autosize=False,
width=800,
height=400,
xaxis=dict(axis, **{'nticks':12, 'tickangle':-45,
'range': [to_unix_time(datetime(2015, 2, 17)),
to_unix_time(datetime(2016, 11, 30))]}),
yaxis=dict(axis, **{'title': '$', 'range':[0,170]}),
updatemenus=[dict(type='buttons',
showactive=False,
y=1,
x=1.1,
xanchor='right',
yanchor='top',
pad=dict(t=0, r=10),
buttons=[dict(label='Play',
method='animate',
args=[None, dict(frame=dict(duration=50, redraw=False),
transition=dict(duration=0),
fromcurrent=True,
mode='immediate')])])])
frames=[{'data':[{'xsrc': grid.get_column_reference('x{}'.format(k + 1)),
'ysrc': grid.get_column_reference('y{}'.format(k + 1))}],
'traces': [0]
} for k in range(len(appl.Date) - 1)]
fig=dict(data=data, layout=layout, frames=frames)
py.icreate_animations(fig, 'AAPL-stockprice' + str(time.time()))
Out[3]:
Reference¶
For additional information on filled area plots in Plotly see: https://plotly.com/python/filled-area-plots/. For more documentation on creating animations with Plotly, see https://plotly.com/python/#animations.